欧美黑人在线观看_av毛片在线免费观看_久久久久亚洲av无码专区首jn_国产精品熟女久久久久久_正在播放木下凛凛xv99_久久丫精品久久丫_日本欧美黄色片_三上悠亚在线观看视频_日批视频免费播放_亚洲黄色av片

The year 2025 marks a pivotal transition for the alcohol industry, as it concludes the "14th Five-Year Plan" ("14th FYP") and begins drafting the "15th Five-Year Plan" ("15th FYP"). Success in both endeavors hinges on a "truth-seeking" review of the past and a "pragmatic" approach to the future. The concept of "planning-based governance" is essential. Since its founding, China has achieved remarkable progress through systematic, forward-looking medium- and long-term plans, a hallmark of its governance model and a testament to the superiority of its socialist system. For instance, the "Made in China 2025" strategy has propelled global leadership in high-speed rail, shipbuilding, drones, and new energy vehicles. Similarly, the 14 iterations of the "Five-Year Plan" have driven milestones like the "Shenzhou" space missions, "Chang'e" lunar explorations, "Beidou" satellite networks, and "Jiaolong" deep-sea expeditions, elevating China to the world's second-largest economy.

The alcohol industry has also benefited immensely from these plans. For example, the original Beijing Eastern Suburbs Winery under Hongxing was linked to one of the 156 key projects of the First Five-Year Plan. From 1949 to 1953, China's total alcoholic beverage output surged from 156,200 tons to 344,700 tons, underscoring the transformative power of strategic planning. Scientific planning provides clarity, reduces盲目性 (blindness), and ensures sustainable development. Thus, "planning-based governance for the alcohol industry" is imperative to avoid short-sightedness and無序 (disorder).

Truth-Seeking Review of the "14th FYP"
A candid assessment of the "14th FYP" is crucial for identifying gaps and informing the "15th FYP." Over the past five years, the industry has made significant strides: improved profitability despite stagnant output, enhanced product quality, technological upgrades (e.g., digitalization and green production), innovation, and stronger cultural branding. However, challenges persist, including declining demand, overcapacity, excessive inventory, and intense market competition. External factors like economic slowdowns and shifting consumer preferences (e.g., health consciousness) have played a role, but internal missteps—such as overestimating消費升級 (consumption upgrades) and盲目擴產 (blind expansion)—have exacerbated issues. For instance, the白酒 (baijiu) sector's price bubbles and supply-demand imbalances stemmed from脫離實際 (detachment from reality). Lessons from啤酒 (beer), which prioritized affordability and quality over premium pricing, offer valuable insights.

Pragmatic Planning for the "15th FYP"
The "15th FYP" must prioritize practicality:

1. Methodology: Ground decisions in reality through thorough research and democratic deliberation.

2. Trend Analysis: Balance optimism with realism, recognizing structural challenges (e.g., demographic shifts) and cyclical fluctuations.

3. Goal-Setting: Targets should be ambitious yet achievable, avoiding extremes of overreach or complacency.

4. Direction: Align with national policies, emphasizing高質量發展 (high-quality development), green and smart technologies, and industrial生態 (ecosystem) optimization.

5. Measures: Tailor strategies to細分行業 (sub-sectors) and企業 (enterprises), ensuring actionable, science-based solutions.

In summary, the alcohol industry must embrace seeking truth from facts to navigate challenges and seize opportunities in the "15th FYP," fostering a modern, sustainable, and resilient ecosystem.